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Indonesia records 100 H5N1 fatality

Published 29 January 2008

Avian flu continues to reap its grim toll in Indonesia, with the country recording its 100 death from the disease; as more and more manufacturing jobs move to low-labor-costs countries such as Indonesia, the spread of H5N1 is cause of economic concern in the developed economies, not only human concern

Globalization introduces efficiencies into the system, but it has its disadvantages, too. As more and more manufacturing jobs leave developed coutnries for countries where labor costs are lower, the supplu chain becomes stretched and vulnerable, and these developed countries become more dependent on political, health, and environmental conditions in the poorer countries. In the past, epidemics in developing countries were a cause of human concern; now, there is an added dimension: Such epidemics could be very disruptive to the economies of the developed economies. This is the reason to keep an eye on Indonesia: Indonesian authorities have reported four new human cases of H5N1 avian influenza, two of them fatal, raising the country’s death toll from the virus to 100. A 23-year-old woman from East Jakarta died of avian flu yesterday, and a 9-year-old boy from Jakarta’s outskirts succumbed to the disease today, according to a Reuters report. News reports offered no details about the woman. The health ministry said the boy died at Sulianto Saroso Hospital after four days of treatment, according to a Bloomberg News report. Joko Suyono, a health ministry official, said investigators were heading for the boy’s neighborhood to try to find out how he was infected, the story said.

The other two new cases are in a 31-year-old woman and a 32-year-old man, both of whom are in Jakarta’s Persahabatan Hospital, according to the Reuters and Bloomberg reports. The woman lives near a poultry slaughterhouse in East Jakarta, Reuters reported. The man is from Tangerang, a western suburb of Jakarta, and is believed to have contracted the virus from a neighbor’s pet doves, the story said. If all four cases are recognized by the World Health Organization (WHO), the count for Indonesia will rise to 124 cases with 100 deaths. The four cases bring the country’s total this month to seven, including five deaths. Indonesia has had more cases than any other country; Vietnam is second, with 102 cases and 48 deaths.

The WHO’s global H5N1 count is 353 cases with 221 deaths. Suyono said there was no obvious explanation for the recent surge of cases in Indonesia. “We need to carry more tests and investigation first to be really sure,” he said.

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